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Extract from 'Higher Tregethen', private publication
1997
My work has always been concerned with colour; ever since childhood a new box of
paints would hold me in awe, and still does. I love the freshness and purity of
primary colours. As soon as I mix them together I am overwhelmed by the
possibilities they have within a painting. I'm not talking about pattern making
here but the way they relate in space on the canvas. I'm not really interested
in the tonal qualities in a picture. Colour is the reality I'm looking for. I
never use black in my palette; if I do use black it is by itself as part of a
drawing or monoprint. I am quite strict with colour mixing and am always drawing
colour circles and making references to colour combinations. Often the underlay
of a picture will be built up of a series of bright colours, one on top of the
other, the last being a dark blue or purple. Only dry I scratch and scrape
through the top layers of paint, exposing the various layers beneath. I've
always felt that I need some sort of starting point to my work - a reference to
some natural phenomenon or social state. It is from here that I start a
dialogue, a communication between myself and the canvas. Because of the very
isolated nature of the process of painting, the picture tends to veer away from
the original motivation and become charged with my personality and life
experience.
Like many painters of his generation David Holmes first
became exposed to modernist influences during his teens at art college in 1957,
and by 1962 its language had fully permeated into the mainstream of his art
production. But it was not until 1992 that he discovered St Ives and its art
history; immediately falling in love with it and realising he should have been
there all the time, his own development having run parallel with it, he finally
settled in St Ives in 1998. So it is with St Ives as a context and the group who
followed the middle generation painters that we should see his work.
St Ives is where the Russian constructionist project collided with the ocean
in 1939, tipping up its horizontal plane of waves to
become the conceptual
picture plane of modernist painting. Theoretically this came to be understood as
a calibrated or rationalised space, leading to variational, compartmental and
diagrammatical visual language; eventually formalising itself into the grid or
calibrated frame, rationalising the two dimensional picture plane of the canvas.
Not as a restriction, but as a safety net, supporting the free improvisation of
plastic events over the spatial continuum, sometimes understood as a calendar
time-space frame, within which the artist is pacing out his journeys. This
synthetic rationalised space, also has the possibility of bending, the net being
flexible, creating an ambiguous shallow space when required. The net or grid can
also be viewed as an alternating light or dark chequerboard, as a metaphor for
the game of art aping the game of life; space-time-consciousness. At times the
elements of modernist painting appear to expand out beyond the apparent
restrictions of its actual physical parameters; at its best it becomes free of
the structures upon which its system is founded, then it just transcends those
limitations.
I am not suggesting in writing the above that all modernist painters have
necessarily understood all the implications of this theory, because often
solutions to painting practise are arrived at unconsciously, using intuition and
sheer primal creative drive, but all have taken part in the project with the
very best, all have been in the same business of creating the ideal modernised
fetishised cultural art object; the potential of which is encoded in the brain
and intelligence of man.
It is in St Ives, so dominated by its space and light,
that the ideas of modernist abstract painting practice could take root within
the primary experience of the land/seascape relationship: the place becoming the
beacon of post-war abstraction.
It is within
this context that David Holmes continues to play his creative chess game in each
work, pitted against himself, his experience, sensibilities and preferences.
There are of course many received notions as to what abstract art is about, and
as a 20th century phenomenon it has taken many diverse
forms; therefore there is much confusion about it's possible meanings. David
Holmes has a commitment to the medium of oil paint, whether on canvas, board or
paper; like so many painters, it his his first love, the sheer pleasure of its
handling being ideal for communicating feeling and psychological impulse. He
uses glazing techniques to modify colours or areas, often he mutes stronger
colour with lighter colour, which allows the under painting to show through:
this places them into secondary importance, the strategy helping to simplify the
compositional reading of the work. Because of the long drying time of the oil
medium, the works are constructed in series; this approach allows him to feed
ideas between paintings, influence working around the series, the whole being
informed by events which occur during the direct painting process. He is also a
compulsive mono-printmaker, relishing the technique's spontaneity and chance
effects; added to this is the continuous inspiration of the early masters of
modernism.
Although I have earlier alluded to the theory and strategies of abstract
painting that have influenced art from cubism to minimalism, David Holmes makes
his own game with the manipulation of spatial events within the painting's
internal organisation: creating harmony between gestural movements, free forms,
line and colour, with tonal contrasts; using spatial tensions at the edges of
the canvas, creating strong images, all in a free improvisational style.
John Charles Clark 2002 |